Eugene Polley, tus kws kho tshuab tshuab los ntawm Chicago, tau tsim thawj lub TV chaw taws teeb hauv xyoo 1955, yog ib lub ntiaj teb cov khoom siv dav tshaj plaws.
Polly yog tus kws qhia Chicago tus kheej uas tau tsim lub TV tej thaj chaw deb xyoo 1955.
Nws xav txog yav tom ntej uas peb tsis tas yuav sawv ntawm lub rooj zaum lossis twitch ib leeg (tshwj tsis yog peb tus ntiv tes).
Polly siv sijhawm 47 xyoo ntawm Zenith Electronics, mus los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev rau khoom rau cov neeg tsim khoom tshiab.Nws tau tsim 18 patents sib txawv.
Eugene Polley tau tsim thawj wireless chaw taws teeb tswj rau Zenith Flash-Matic TV hauv xyoo 1955. Nws tswj lub raj nrog lub teeb ci.(Zenith Electronics)
Nws qhov kev hloov tshiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog thawj lub wireless TV chaw taws teeb tswj, hu ua Flash-Matic.Qee qhov kev tswj hwm yav dhau los tau txuas rau lub TV.
Polly's Flash-Matic hloov tib lub TV chaw taws teeb tswj tshuab uas paub thaum lub sijhawm, tus menyuam muaj 8 xyoo.
Txij li thaum kaj ntug ntawm TV, daim ntawv tseem ceeb thiab feem ntau tsis ntseeg ntawm tib neeg kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tsis kam tawm mus, hloov cov channel raws li cov neeg laus thiab cov kwv tij laus.
Flash-Matic zoo li rab phom sci-fi.Nws tswj lub raj nrog lub teeb ci.
"Thaum menyuam yaus hloov cov channel, lawv feem ntau yuav tsum tau kho lawv lub pob ntseg ib yam nkaus," tso dag Zenith tus thawj tswj hwm laus thiab tuam txhab keeb kwm John Taylor.
Zoo li ntau lab tus neeg Asmeskas muaj hnub nyoog 50 xyoo, Taylor siv nws cov hluas thawb cov nyees khawm ntawm tsev neeg TV tsis muaj dab tsi.
Hauv tsab ntawv tshaj tawm hnub tim 13 Lub Rau Hli, 1955, Zenith tshaj tawm tias Flash-Matic tau muab "zoo kawg li hom xov tooj cua tshiab".
Raws li Zenith, cov khoom tshiab "siv lub teeb ntawm lub teeb los ntawm ib rab phom me me los tig lub TV rau thiab tawm, hloov cov channel, lossis kaw cov kev lag luam ntev."
Cov lus tshaj tawm Zenith tseem hais ntxiv tias: “Cov duab hluav taws xob (tsis muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg) ua txhua yam haujlwm.Tsis muaj dangling xov hlau los yog txuas xov hlau yuav tsum tau. "
Lub Zenith Flash-Matic yog thawj lub wireless TV chaw taws teeb tswj, qhia hauv 1955 thiab tsim kom zoo li lub hnub nyoog hluav taws xob phom.(Jean Pauly Jr.)
"Rau ntau tus neeg, nws yog cov khoom siv tshaj plaws hauv lub neej txhua hnub," tus kws tsim khoom siv sijhawm ntev tau hais rau Sports Illustrated hauv xyoo 1999.
Niaj hnub no, nws cov kev tsim kho tshiab tuaj yeem pom nyob txhua qhov chaw.Cov neeg feem coob muaj ntau lub TV nyob hauv tsev, ntau dua hauv chaw ua haujlwm lossis chaw ua haujlwm, thiab tej zaum ib qho hauv SUV.
Barbara Walters tawm lus hais txog nws thaum yau 'kev cais tawm' thiab qhov ua rau nws ua tiav
Tab sis leej twg cuam tshuam peb lub neej ntau dua txhua hnub?Eugene Polley's credit rau inventing lub TV tej thaj chaw deb ua ntej mus rau ib tug neeg sib tw engineer, yog li ntawd nws yuav tsum tau tawm tsam rau nws legacy.
Ob leeg yog Polish keeb kwm.Tus neeg tsim khoom tus tub, Gene Polley Jr., hais rau Fox Digital News tias Veronica tuaj ntawm tsev neeg muaj nyiaj tab sis tau yuav ib tug yaj dub.
TV chaw taws teeb tswj inventor Eugene Polley nrog nws tus poj niam Blanche (Willy) (sab laug) thiab niam Veronica.(Courtesy ntawm Gene Polly Jr.)
"Nws tau dhau los ua tus tswv xeev ntawm Illinois."Nws txawm khav txog nws txoj kev sib raug zoo rau Tsev Dawb."Kuv txiv tau ntsib tus thawj tswj hwm thaum nws tseem yog menyuam yaus," Jin Jr. ntxiv.
“Kuv txiv hnav khaub ncaws qub.Tsis muaj leej twg pab nws nrog nws txoj kev kawm " - Gene Polley Jr.
Txawm hais tias nws txiv txoj kev xav thiab kev sib txuas, Polly tsev neeg cov peev txheej nyiaj txiag raug txwv.
"Kuv txiv hnav khaub ncaws qub," said me ntsis Polly."Tsis muaj leej twg xav pab nws nrog nws txoj kev kawm."
Ntsib cov neeg Amelikas uas tau tsim Asmeskas thawj qhov kev ua kis las hauv St. Louis.Louis: Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II tus qub tub rog Jimmy Palermo
Founded hauv Chicago xyoo 1921 los ntawm ib pab pawg neeg koom tes nrog rau Eugene F. McDonald, Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II US Navy qub tub rog, Zenith tam sim no yog ib feem ntawm LG Electronics.
Kev mob siab rau, kev txawj ntse hauv lub koom haum thiab lub peev xwm ntawm lub cev muaj peev xwm ntawm Polly nyiam tus thawj coj.
Thaum Tebchaws Meskas nkag mus rau Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II hauv xyoo 1940s, Polly yog ib feem ntawm pab pawg Zenith engineering tsim cov phiaj xwm riam phom loj rau txiv ntxawm Sam.
Polly tau pab tsim cov radar, tsom iav hmo ntuj, thiab qhov sib thooj fuses, uas siv xov tooj cua nthwv dej txhawm rau txhawm rau foob pob hluav taws ntawm qhov deb ntawm lub hom phiaj.
Thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II, Polly tau pab tsim radar, tsom iav hmo ntuj, thiab qhov sib thooj fuses, cov khoom siv uas siv xov tooj cua nthwv dej txhawm rau txhawm rau tua mos txwv.
Cov neeg siv khoom noj khoom haus tom qab tsov rog hauv Asmeskas tau tawg, thiab Zenith yog nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm kev loj hlob sai hauv TV.
Dancing with the Stars pro Whitney Carson qhia poj niam txiv neej ntawm tus menyuam thib ob nrog tus txiv Carson McAllister
Admiral MacDonald, txawm li cas los xij, yog ib qho ntawm cov khaus khaus los ntawm kev tawm tsam hauv TV: kev cuam tshuam kev lag luam.Nws tau hais kom ua ib lub chaw taws teeb kom nws tuaj yeem kaw lub suab ntawm cov kev pab cuam.Tau kawg, cov thawj coj kuj pom muaj peev xwm ua tau nyiaj.
Polly tsim ib lub kaw lus nrog lub TV uas muaj plaub lub photocells, ib qho ntawm txhua lub ces kaum ntawm lub console.Cov neeg siv tuaj yeem hloov daim duab thiab lub suab los ntawm taw tes rau Flash-Matic ntawm cov khoom siv photocell ua rau hauv TV.
Eugene Polley tau tsim lub chaw taws teeb tswj TV hauv xyoo 1955 rau Zenith.Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, nws tau thov rau ib tug patent sawv cev ntawm lub tuam txhab, uas tau tso cai nyob rau hauv 1959. Nws muaj xws li ib tug system ntawm photocells tau txais cov teeb liab nyob rau hauv lub console.(USPTO)
"Ib lub lim tiam tom qab, tus thawj coj hais tias nws xav muab nws tso rau hauv kev tsim khoom.Nws muag kub - lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua raws li qhov xav tau. "
"Tus Thawj Coj McDonald yeej nyiam Polly's Flash-Matic pov thawj ntawm lub tswv yim," Zenith hais hauv zaj dab neeg ntawm tuam txhab.Tab sis tsis ntev nws "qhia engineers los tshawb nrhiav lwm yam thev naus laus zis rau lwm tiam neeg."
Polly's tej thaj chaw deb muaj nws cov kev txwv.Tshwj xeeb, kev siv lub teeb rays txhais tau hais tias lub teeb ci nyob ib puag ncig, xws li hnub ci los ntawm lub tsev, tuaj yeem rhuav tshem TV.
Ib xyoos tom qab Flash-Matic ntaus lub lag luam, Zenith tau nthuav tawm cov khoom tshiab Space Command, tsim los ntawm engineer thiab prolific inventor Dr. Robert Adler.Qhov no yog ib qho radical tawm ntawm kev siv tshuab, siv ultrasound es tsis txhob lub teeb los tsav cov hlab.
Xyoo 1956, Zenith tau tshaj tawm lub cim tshiab ntawm TV remotes hu ua Space Command.Nws yog tsim los ntawm Dr. Robert Adler.Nws yog thawj "clicker" style chaw taws teeb tswj, hloov chaw taws teeb tswj tshuab tsim los ntawm Zenith engineer Eugene Polley.(Zenith Electronics)
Space Command yog "tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub teeb yuag aluminium rods uas tsim lub suab nrov nrov thaum ntaus ntawm ib kawg ... lawv tau ua tib zoo txiav kom ntev thiab tsim plaub qhov sib txawv me ntsis."
Qhov no yog thawj "clicker" chaw taws teeb tswj - lub suab nyem thaum lub me rauj tsoo qhov kawg ntawm tus pas nrig.
Dr. Robert Adler sai sai hloov Eugene Polley nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm kev lag luam raws li tus inventor ntawm lub TV chaw taws teeb tswj.
Lub National Inventors Hall of Fame tau lees paub tias Adler yog tus tsim khoom ntawm thawj "tsim nyog" TV chaw taws teeb.Polly tsis yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm Inventors Club.
"Adler muaj lub koob npe nrov rau kev cia siab tias yuav ua haujlwm nrog lwm tus neeg ua haujlwm Zenith," hais tias Polly Jr., ntxiv, "Nws nyuaj heev rau kuv txiv."
Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj, hnub no hauv keeb kwm.Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 28, 1958, Colts tau kov yeej Giants hauv "Greatest Game of All Time" rau NFL Championship.
Polly, tus kheej-qhia kws kho tshuab tsis muaj kev kawm qib siab, tau sawv los ntawm pantry.
"Kuv ntxub hu nws lub dab tshos xiav," hais tias keeb kwm Zenith Taylor."Tab sis nws yog tus kws kho tshuab tsis zoo, tus neeg phem Chicagoan."
Post lub sij hawm: Lub Xya hli ntuj-25-2023